Casualties unknown

Fuel Exhaustion Leads to Engine Power Loss and Off-Airport Terrain Contact (N6377L)

Wichita, KS, US

On December 17, 1997, a Piper PA-24-250 (registration N6377L) was involved in an aviation accident near Wichita, KS. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the pilot-in-command misjudged the fuel supply and selected an empty fuel tank which resulted in fuel exhaustion. A factor associated with the accident was the rough terrain encountered when the airplane touched down short of the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards

During a training flight, a fuel tank switch resulted in a zero fuel indication and subsequent engine power loss. The engine was restored but the aircraft contacted terrain short of the runway. Inspection revealed an empty right main fuel tank.

Flight Sequence

The flight involved a commercial pilot and a certified flight instructor (CFI). Before departure, the commercial pilot checked the right wing fuel tanks and reported fuel present. The CFI checked the left tanks and noted the tip tank was full and the main tank was down about 1 1/2 inches. The flight included a half-hour local flight, one touch and go, and one go-around.

Fuel Tank Selection

While on the downwind leg, the commercial pilot switched fuel selection from the left main tank to the right main tank. Immediately, the CFI observed a zero fuel indication. As the CFI was switching to another tank, a loss of engine power occurred. The CFI then switched back to the left main tank, and engine power was restored.

Terrain Contact

At the moment power was restored, the airplane contacted the terrain short of the runway. The aircraft came to rest in an area off the runway.

Post-Accident Inspection

Following the accident, an inspection of the airplane revealed that the right main fuel tank was empty. No other fuel system anomalies were reported.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X09279. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.