Forced landing following engine power loss

Casualties unknown • Bluffton, OH, US

A pilot was forced to perform an emergency landing in a field after the engine lost all power during the approach phase of flight.

What happened

The aircraft had been serviced with a full load of fuel, and the pilot successfully completed two prior flights without incident. During the third flight, after completing the en route portion of the trip and while preparing for landing, the engine lost all power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine but was unsuccessful, necessitating a forced landing into a field.

Upon touchdown, the aircraft rolled approximately 400 feet before the nose wheel collapsed, causing the airplane to come to a sudden stop.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the fuel system configuration and remaining fuel levels. At engine start, the selected tank contained approximately 23.5 gallons of usable fuel. Calculations performed during the investigation determined that approximately 22.0 gallons of fuel would be required to complete the flight without any reserve.

Examination of the wreckage confirmed that the right outboard tank was intact but empty. During the accident flight, the fuel selector had been set to the right outboard position.

Probable cause

The engine lost power due to the depletion of fuel from the selected tank during the flight.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2002-08-04 Piper PA-32-300 accident near Bluffton, OH?

A pilot was forced to perform an emergency landing in a field after the engine lost all power during the approach phase of flight.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2002-08-04 involved a Piper PA-32-300, registration N110CF, at Bluffton, OH.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine lost power due to the depletion of fuel from the selected tank during the flight.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020816X01415. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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