Aircraft nose gear failure during takeoff leads to runway excursion

Casualties unknown • Columbia, SC, US

A pilot experienced a violent pitch-up and loss of control during takeoff, resulting in an emergency landing and runway excursion.

What happened

During the takeoff phase, the pilot rotated the Cessna (type not specified in source) and experienced a violent pitch-up. This resulted in a loss of control as the aircraft climbed to approximately 200 feet. Although the pilot managed to regain control of the aircraft, an emergency landing was required. During the landing, the aircraft collided with the runway and veered off the right side of the departure end of the runway.

The investigation

An FAA inspector examined the aircraft and discovered that the nose gear strut had punctured through the forward bulkhead and the cockpit instrument panel. An examination of the stabilator trim revealed that one of the two bolts required on the stabilator trim arm was missing.

Review of the aircraft logbooks indicated that the most recent 100-hour inspection was completed on November 29, 2005. Maintenance records also showed that a repair had been performed on the stabilator, and the aircraft had flown 13 flight hours since that repair prior to the accident.

Probable cause

The loss of control during takeoff was caused by a missing bolt on the stabilator trim arm.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-12-08 Piper PA-34-200 accident near Columbia, SC?

A pilot experienced a violent pitch-up and loss of control during takeoff, resulting in an emergency landing and runway excursion.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-12-08 involved a Piper PA-34-200, registration N997BW, operated by Package Express, at Columbia, SC.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of control during takeoff was caused by a missing bolt on the stabilator trim arm.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20051214X01970. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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