Wing strut damage during aborted landing in tail-wheel aircraft

Casualties unknown • Krum, TX, US

A flight instructor and an FAA inspector were involved in a ground excursion during takeoff after an aborted landing at a private airport.

What happened

A flight instructor and an airline transport pilot, who was also an FAA inspector, were conducting training maneuvers in a tail-wheel single-engine airplane. The purpose of the flight was for the inspector to perform recurrent training. During the flight, the crew flew to a private airport featuring a turf runway measuring 3,501 feet in length and 2/50 feet in width.

During the first landing approach, the inspector observed large birds on the runway and executed a go-around. Upon the subsequent approach, the birds had returned to the runway area. Following a suggestion from the instructor to land past the birds, the inspector maintained an approach speed of 85 mph, which was approximately 30 mph faster than ideal.

Upon touchdown, the pilot realized the runway sloped downhill and that there was insufficient distance to stop, especially as the left brake was not functioning properly. The pilot aborted the landing by applying full power to climb. During this maneuver, the right wing strut struck a metal T-bar and a wooden fence post that were obscured by bushes. The pilot maintained directional control and returned to the airport to land safely.

The investigation

An examination of the tail-wheel single-engine airplane revealed damage to both the left and right wing struts. Additionally, the wooden spar in the right wing was found to have a split measuring approximately 2 to 3 inches.

Findings

Prior to the flight, the inspector had noted excessive travel in the left brake pedal, though the instructor reported no previous issues with the braking system. The pilot later estimated that at least 2,000 feet of runway would have been required to safely stop the aircraft during the aborted landing.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by an excessive approach speed and an aborted landing on a downhill-sloping runway, compounded by malfunctioning left braking.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2006-09-07 Bellanca 7GCBC accident near Krum, TX?

A flight instructor and an FAA inspector were involved in a ground excursion during takeoff after an aborted landing at a private airport.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2006-09-07 involved a Bellanca 7GCBC, registration N50340, operated by Marcair, at Krum, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by an excessive approach speed and an aborted landing on a downhill-sloping runway, compounded by malfunctioning left braking.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20060928X01413. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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