Vibration during takeoff of Cirrus SR22 at Poznań-Ławica

Casualties unknown • Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL

A pilot aborted a takeoff at Poznań-Ławica after detecting unusual vibrations, which were later traced to an improperly adjusted nose wheel bearing.

What happened

On June 9, 2012, a professional pilot-instructor was conducting a flight in a new Cirrus SR22. Immediately after liftoff, the pilot detected a light, unusual vibration originating from the forward section of the aircraft. Unable to identify the source of the disturbance, the pilot elected to abort the takeoff and perform a landing on the remaining portion of the runway. The landing was completed safely without any threat to the crew or the aircraft.

After taxiing to the threshold of runway 28, the pilot performed a series of engine checks, including multiple applications of maximum power, which is not a standard part of the prescribed checklist. Following these tests, the engine appeared to be operating normally, and the pilot proceeded with a second takeoff attempt. This subsequent flight was completed without further incident.

The investigation

The investigation examined the aircraft's engine monitor records, which showed no deviations from normal operating parameters. Subsequent flights revealed that similar light vibrations occurred during several other takeoffs, though never during the established cruise phase of flight. To identify the source, the aircraft was subjected to additional inspections at a service station.

Findings

Technical inspections determined that the improper adjustment of the nose wheel bearing was the cause of the event. The bearing continued to rotate after takeoff, and depending on the rotation speed at the moment of liftoff, it transmitted vibrations through the airframe. The pilot's decision to abort the initial takeoff was determined to be correct.

Probable cause

The vibration was caused by the improper adjustment of the nose wheel bearing, which remained in rotation after takeoff and transmitted mechanical vibrations to the aircraft structure.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2012-06-09 Cirrus SR22 accident near Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL?

A pilot aborted a takeoff at Poznań-Ławica after detecting unusual vibrations, which were later traced to an improperly adjusted nose wheel bearing.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2012-06-09 involved a Cirrus SR22, at Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The vibration was caused by the improper adjustment of the nose wheel bearing, which remained in rotation after takeoff and transmitted mechanical vibrations to the aircraft structure.

Investigation report by the Polish State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation (PKBWL). Original record: https://pkbwl.gov.pl/raporty/2012-0575/. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Panstwowa Komisja Badania Wypadkow Lotniczych (PKBWL), Poland.

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