Incomplete closure of cargo door leads to depressurization incident in Cluj

Casualties unknown • TMA LRCL (Cluj), PL

A DHC-8-Q400 aircraft experienced a 'Master Warning Doors' alert and cabin depressurization shortly after takeoff from Cluj-Napoca.

What happened

On December 16, 2016, a DHC-8-Q400 aircraft departed from Cluj-Napoca airport. Approximately one minute after takeoff, the crew received a "Master Warning Doors" alert. The crew continued the climb to flight level 80 (FL80) to determine if the cabin could maintain pressure. Upon confirming that the cabin failed to pressurize, the crew initiated a return to the departure airport.

The investigation

The investigation established that the warning alert occurred at an altitude of approximately 2,950 feet. It was determined that the internal cabin pressure likely forced the doors outward. While the doors were not properly seated in their locks, they remained blocked at their stops. This misalignment created a gap through which air escaped, preventing pressurization.

Following the incident, the doors were opened and correctly closed. A subsequent flight to Warsaw was completed without further issues.

Findings

  • The primary cause of the incident was the improper closure of the rear cargo doors.
  • The pressure differential between the cabin and the outside atmosphere caused the doors to shift, creating a leak path.

Probable cause

The incident was caused by the failure to properly secure the rear cargo doors, which allowed cabin pressure to create a gap in the door seals during ascent.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-12-16 DE HAVILLAND CANADA, Dash 8 (400) accident near TMA LRCL (Cluj), PL?

A DHC-8-Q400 aircraft experienced a 'Master Warning Doors' alert and cabin depressurization shortly after takeoff from Cluj-Napoca.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-12-16 involved a DE HAVILLAND CANADA, Dash 8 (400), at TMA LRCL (Cluj), PL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The incident was caused by the failure to properly secure the rear cargo doors, which allowed cabin pressure to create a gap in the door seals during ascent.

Investigation report by the Polish State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation (PKBWL). Original record: https://pkbwl.gov.pl/raporty/2016-3135/. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Panstwowa Komisja Badania Wypadkow Lotniczych (PKBWL), Poland.

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