10 fatalities

Fatal Calibration Flight Crash Near Baia Mare Airport (YR-BMK)

Baia Mare, RomaniaLanding (descent or approach)

On February 22, 1996, an Antonov AN-24 (registration YR-BMK) operated by Autoritatea Aeronautică Civilă Romănă (Romanian CAA) was involved in an aviation accident near Baia Mare, Romania during landing or approach. 10 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: It was determined that the accident was the consequence of an incorrect execution of the turn to the magnetic heading of 276°. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-11Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered YR-BMK
Aircraft registered YR-BMK. Photo: Alec Wilson from Khon Kaen, Thailand / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

A Romanian Civil Aviation Authority aircraft crashed near Baia Mare Airport during a calibration flight, killing all eight occupants and two people in a house.

Incident Overview and Mission Details The aircraft, operated by the Romanian Civil Aviation Authority (Autoritatea Aeronautică Civilă Romănă), departed Bucharest-Băneasa Airport on a calibration flight to Satu Mare and Baia Mare Airports. The flight carried five passengers and three crew members. The objective of the operation was to calibrate the precision approach radar and the IFR equipment at both Satu Mare and Baia Mare Airports. ## Flight Progression and Crash Sequence The mission at Satu Mare was completed successfully, and the crew continued to Baia Mare Airport, located about 43 km to the east. Following three successful approaches, the crew initiated a fourth descent. During this phase, the crew was informed by air traffic control about deteriorating weather conditions, including snowfall and reduced visibility to 3 km. On approach, the crew failed to realize the aircraft's altitude was too low. The aircraft struck trees and crashed onto a house located about 7.5 km short of runway 28. ## Casualties and Damage The aircraft and the house were destroyed. All eight occupants of the aircraft were killed, as well as two people in the house. A third person on the ground was injured.

Probable cause

It was determined that the accident was the consequence of an incorrect execution of the turn to the magnetic heading of 276°.