31 fatalities

1981-08-24: Antonov AN-24 (CCCP-46653) — Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines — Zavitinsk, Russia

Zavitinsk, RussiaFlight

On August 24, 1981, an Antonov AN-24 (registration CCCP-46653) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Zavitinsk, Russia in flight. 31 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The collision resulted from inadequate flight management and a lack of communication between civilian and military air traffic control services. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781222283Data APIEditorial standards

A mid-air collision between a civilian Antonov AN-24 and a Soviet Air Force Tupolev TU-16K resulted in the deaths of 36 people near Zavitinsk.

What happened

On a flight traveling from Komsomolsk-on-Amur to Blagoveshchensk, an AN-24 carrying 27 passengers and five crew members departed Komsomolsk-on-Amur Airport at 14:56 local time. During this period, two Tupolev TU-16K bombers, registered CCCP-07034 and CCCP-07514, were conducting weather reconnaissance from Zavitinsk Air Base with six crew members aboard each aircraft.

While cruising at an altitude of 5,220 meters in clear weather, the AN-24 collided with the Tupolev CCCP-07514. The impact sent both planes into an uncontrolled descent, leading to a crash in an uninhabited region approximately 70 km east of Zavitinsk. Both aircraft were destroyed upon impact.

The collision resulted in 31 fatalities among the occupants of the AN-24 and all six crew members on the TU-16K. One 20-year-old passenger from the AN-24 was discovered alive with minor injuries in the surrounding taiga three days after the event.

Findings

Investigations concluded that the accident was caused by ineffective flight management and organization within the Zavitinsk airspace. The collision occurred because of a failure to follow established procedures and a significant lack of coordination and communication between civilian air traffic controllers and military controllers.

Probable cause

The collision resulted from inadequate flight management and a lack of communication between civilian and military air traffic control services.