Aircraft stall and crash during training flight near Gibraltar

No fatalities • Gibraltar, United Kingdom • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft crashed into the sea short of the runway threshold during a simulated engine failure training mission departing from Gibraltar Airport.

What happened

During a local training sortie originating from Gibraltar Airport, the crew was performing maneuvers designed to simulate emergency procedures. As the flight progressed through the final approach phase, the crew intentionally deactivated one engine to mimic an in-flight engine failure. Following this procedure, the landing gear was extended. Shortly after the undercarriage deployment, the aircraft experienced a loss of airspeed and entered a stall. The resulting descent led to the aircraft impacting the sea at a distance of several hundred yards before reaching the runway threshold.

Findings

Investigations into the accident suggest that the primary factor was an insufficient margin of safety regarding airspeed during critical configuration changes. Specifically, it is believed that the aircraft's speed was too low when the undercarriage were lowered, which directly triggered the aerodynamic stall. Although the two crew members were successfully rescued from the wreckage, the aircraft was destroyed in the impact.

Probable cause

The aircraft entered a stall because it was flying at an insufficient airspeed during the extension of the landing gear while simulating an engine failure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1956-09-10 Avro 652 Anson accident near Gibraltar, United Kingdom?

An aircraft crashed into the sea short of the runway threshold during a simulated engine failure training mission departing from Gibraltar Airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 1956-09-10 Avro 652 Anson accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1956-09-10 involved a Avro 652 Anson, registration TX174, operated by Royal Air Force - RAF, at Gibraltar, United Kingdom.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft entered a stall because it was flying at an insufficient airspeed during the extension of the landing gear while simulating an engine failure.

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