52 fatalities

1995-04-29: Avro 748 (4R-HVA) — Helitours — Jaffna (Palaly), Sri Lanka

Jaffna (Palaly), Sri LankaLanding (descent or approach)

On April 29, 1995, an Avro 748 (registration 4R-HVA) operated by Helitours was involved in an aviation accident near Jaffna (Palaly), Sri Lanka during landing or approach. 52 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Shot down by a surface-to-air missile fired by Tamil separatists. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781208042Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft on final approach at 3,000 feet was hit by a surface-to-air missile and crashed, killing all 52 aboard, including soldiers, police, journalists, and crew.

Incident Overview

An aircraft operating a flight from Anuradhapura to Jaffna-Palaly Airport on behalf of the Sri Lanka Air Force was shot down during its final approach. According to official reports, the aircraft was struck by a surface-to-air missile at an altitude of 3,000 feet, resulting in a massive explosion upon impact.

Casualties and Occupants

All 52 individuals on board were killed. The occupants comprised 44 soldiers, two policemen, three journalists, and three crew members.

Official Findings

The probable cause of the accident, as determined by the investigation, was that the aircraft was shot down by a surface-to-air missile fired by Tamil separatists.