Forced landing following engine failure due to fuel exhaustion

No fatalities • Tulsa, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

A private pilot was forced to perform an emergency landing on a street after both engines of an aircraft failed during the approach to a destination airport.

What happened

During a cross-country flight spanning 507 nautical miles, a private pilot experienced a total loss of engine power while approaching the destination airport. Prior to takeoff, the pilot noted that the fuel gauges indicated a total of 1,600 pounds of fuel, with 800 pounds distributed to each side. However, the pilot did not perform a visual verification of the actual fuel levels in the tanks before departure.

As the aircraft approached the airport, the right engine began to sputter and eventually ceased operation. Shortly thereafter, the left engine also failed. Although the aircraft's auto-ignition system attempted to restart the engines, they only ran momentarily before failing again. The pilot declared an emergency and performed a forced landing on a street. During the descent and impact, the right wing struck a telephone pole, and the left wing collided with several tree limbs before the aircraft struck a hill and came to a rest.

Findings

An investigation by the FAA revealed that the fuel transfer switch was set to the right-crossfeed position at the time of the accident. While the fuel system showed no signs of leaks or mechanical anomalies, the amount of fuel remaining in the engines was extremely low. Investigators discovered roughly three-quarters of a gallon of unusable fuel in the right engine nacelle and approximately four gallons (28 pounds) of usable fuel in the left engine nacelle.

Probable cause

The engines failed because the pilot failed to visually verify fuel levels and the fuel transfer switch was incorrectly positioned, leading to fuel exhaustion.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2004-12-09 Beechcraft 200 Super King Air accident near Tulsa, United States of America?

A private pilot was forced to perform an emergency landing on a street after both engines of an aircraft failed during the approach to a destination airport.

Were there any fatalities in the 2004-12-09 Beechcraft 200 Super King Air accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2004-12-09 involved a Beechcraft 200 Super King Air, registration N6PE, operated by RNH Air 1, at Tulsa, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engines failed because the pilot failed to visually verify fuel levels and the fuel transfer switch was incorrectly positioned, leading to fuel exhaustion.

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