Engine fire and runway excursion involving air taxi aircraft in Kentucky

No fatalities • Cynthiana, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An air taxi freight aircraft experienced an engine fire during its approach to Cynthiana, Kentucky, resulting in a runway excursion and collision with airport structures.

What happened

During a repositioning flight from Rochester, New York, to Huntsville, Alabama, the pilot of an air taxi aircraft diverted from the original flight plan. The flight, which included a scheduled refueling stop in Louisville, Kentucky, was rerouted toward Lexington due to emerging mechanical issues with one of the engines. While approaching Cynthiana, Kentucky, the pilot decided to land at the local airport.

During the downwind leg of the landing pattern, the pilot observed smoke or discoloration near the left engine cowling. As the aircraft transitioned to the base leg, flames became visible from the left engine. In response, the pilot attempted to shut down the engine and feather the propeller; however, the fire extinguisher system was not deployed. During the landing roll, the aircraft veered off the runway to the right, striking an airport windsock stand, a utility pole, and a hangar.

Findings

Post-accident investigations determined that the left engine experienced a fire originating near the accessory section, though the exact fuel source was not pinpointed. Crucially, investigators found that the pilot had failed to properly feather the propeller or shut off the fuel supply for the affected engine. Additionally, the left braking system became non-functional due to heat damage from the fire. The sequence of events concluded with a collision with airport infrastructure following the loss of directional control.

Probable cause

The pilot failed to properly shut down the engine and feather the propeller during an in-flight engine fire, combined with the failure to use onboard fire extinguishing equipment.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1988-04-29 Beechcraft E18 accident near Cynthiana, United States of America?

An air taxi freight aircraft experienced an engine fire during its approach to Cynthiana, Kentucky, resulting in a runway excursion and collision with airport structures.

Were there any fatalities in the 1988-04-29 Beechcraft E18 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1988-04-29 involved a Beechcraft E18, registration N300W, operated by Aero Taxi Rockford, at Cynthiana, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot failed to properly shut down the engine and feather the propeller during an in-flight engine fire, combined with the failure to use onboard fire extinguishing equipment.

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