No fatalities

Cargo Plane Crashes Short of Runway at Lansing Airport (N2345Z)

Lansing, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 23, 1970, a Beechcraft H18 (registration N2345Z) operated by Fontana Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Lansing, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Failure of the crew to maintain flying speed while completing an approach in icing conditions including freezing rain and fog. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive (1962-1981)Updated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine cargo aircraft on approach to Lansing Airport stalled and crashed short of the runway due to icing conditions, seriously injuring both pilots.

Overview

A cargo flight from Iron Mountain ended in an accident during a night approach to Lansing Airport. The twin-engine airplane encountered poor weather conditions, including reduced visibility from freezing rain and fog. The aircraft stalled and crashed a few hundred yards short of the runway, resulting in serious injuries to both pilots and destroying the aircraft.

Accident Sequence

While on final approach to the airport, the crew faced adverse weather characterized by freezing rain and fog, which significantly reduced visibility. The airplane stalled during the approach and subsequently impacted terrain short of the intended landing runway. The aircraft was destroyed in the crash, and both pilots sustained serious injuries.

Probable Cause

The official investigation determined the probable cause to be the failure of the crew to maintain flying speed while completing an approach in icing conditions, including freezing rain and fog. Contributing factors reported were airframe ice, low ceiling, fog, freezing rain, and a stall on the Instrument Landing System (ILS) approach due to airframe icing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 23 Dec 1970 Beechcraft H18 accident near Lansing, United States of America?

A twin-engine cargo aircraft on approach to Lansing Airport stalled and crashed short of the runway due to icing conditions, seriously injuring both pilots.

Were there any fatalities in the 23 Dec 1970 Beechcraft H18 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 23 Dec 1970 involved a Beechcraft H18, registration N2345Z, operated by Fontana Aviation, at Lansing, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Failure of the crew to maintain flying speed while completing an approach in icing conditions including freezing rain and fog. The following factors were reported: - Airframe ice, - Low ceiling, fog and freezing rain, - Stalled on ILS approach due to airframe icing.