Loss of aircraft during Linebacker II mission over North Vietnam

4 fatalities • Pattaya-U-Tapao, Thailand • Landing (descent or approach)

A crewed aircraft was destroyed following a surface-to-air missile strike during a combat mission over the Hanoi region.

What happened

During the Linebacker II operation in North Vietnam, an aircraft departed from U-Tapao NAS with a total of six crew members on board. While traversing the airspace above the Hanoi area, the plane was struck by an SA-2 surface-to-air missile. Following the engagement, the flight crew elected to abort the mission and attempt an emergency return to U-Tapao NAS.

During the transit, the air gunner sustained injuries. Despite the damage and the wounded crew member, the pilot chose not to eject from the aircraft. As the plane approached the airfield, the impact of the missile had caused all four engines on one side of the aircraft to cease functioning. During an attempt to perform a go-around, the pilot lost control of the plane. The aircraft subsequently crashed in the vicinity of the airbase and was completely destroyed. The accident resulted in four fatalities and two survivors.

Findings

Investigations into the incident concluded that the primary reason for the loss of the aircraft was that it was shot down by enemy fire.

Probable cause

The aircraft was struck by an enemy surface-to-air missile during combat operations.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1972-12-26 Boeing B-52 Stratofortress accident near Pattaya-U-Tapao, Thailand?

A crewed aircraft was destroyed following a surface-to-air missile strike during a combat mission over the Hanoi region.

Were there any fatalities in the 1972-12-26 Boeing B-52 Stratofortress accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 4 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1972-12-26 involved a Boeing B-52 Stratofortress, registration 56-0584, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at Pattaya-U-Tapao, Thailand.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft was struck by an enemy surface-to-air missile during combat operations.

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