1962-05-12: Canadian Vickers PBV-1 Canso (OA-10 Canso) — Eastern Provincial Airways - EPA — Nuuk (Godthåb), Greenland

15 fatalities • Nuuk (Godthåb), Greenland • Landing (descent or approach)

Probable cause

As a result of the technical investigation, it was considered most probable that, because of a mechanical malfunctioning the nose wheel doors were not closed and locked and that there was an aperture of 70 mm when the landing took place. The gaping doors were torn off when the aircraft having landed at rather high speed sank deeply into the water. The extremely great water pressure in the nose wheel well forced the aft bulkhead of the well inwards resulting in severe damage to the front cabin.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

Following an uneventful flight from Sondreströmfjord, the crew started the descent to Nuuk and the landing was made on a water area that had not been patrolled. This was contrary to current safety rules. Both pilots considered the touchdown was normal. However, after a run of a few seconds the aircraft swerved abruptly to starboard assuming an increasingly nose-down attitude. A steadily progressing but very quick deceleration took place. The seaplane plunged into water and came to rest, partially submerged. While all three crew members and three passengers were rescued, 15 passengers were drowned.

Probable cause (official findings): As a result of the technical investigation, it was considered most probable that, because of a mechanical malfunctioning the nose wheel doors were not closed and locked and that there was an aperture of 70 mm when the landing took place. The gaping doors were torn off when the aircraft having landed at rather high speed sank deeply into the water. The extremely great water pressure in the nose wheel well forced the aft bulkhead of the well inwards resulting in severe damage to the front cabin.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1962-05-12 Canadian Vickers PBV-1 Canso (OA-10 Canso) accident near Nuuk (Godthåb), Greenland?

Following an uneventful flight from Sondreströmfjord, the crew started the descent to Nuuk and the landing was made on a water area that had not been patrolled. This was contrary to current safety rules. Both pilots considered the touchdown was normal. However, after a run of a few seconds the aircraft swerved…

Were there any fatalities in the 1962-05-12 Canadian Vickers PBV-1 Canso (OA-10 Canso) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 15 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1962-05-12 involved a Canadian Vickers PBV-1 Canso (OA-10 Canso), registration CF-IHA, operated by Eastern Provincial Airways - EPA, at Nuuk (Godthåb), Greenland.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

As a result of the technical investigation, it was considered most probable that, because of a mechanical malfunctioning the nose wheel doors were not closed and locked and that there was an aperture of 70 mm when the landing took place. The gaping doors were torn off when the aircraft having landed at rather high…

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