23 fatalities

1990-01-15: Casa 212 Aviocar (TI-SAB) — SANSA - Servicios Aéreos Nacionales — San José, Costa Rica

San José, Costa RicaTakeoff (climb)

On January 15, 1990, a Casa 212 Aviocar (registration TI-SAB) operated by SANSA - Servicios Aéreos Nacionales was involved in an aviation accident near San José, Costa Rica during takeoff. 23 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Loss of control caused by atmospheric turbulences. At the time of the accident, the crew was tired which was considered as a contributing factor as well as the fact that the operator failed to issue a valid flight safety program. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781213308Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine aircraft struck the slope of White Peak near San José, Costa Rica, while climbing to 6,000 feet. All 23 occupants were killed. Official findings cite loss of control due to atmospheric turbulence, with crew fatigue and operator safety program failures as contributing factors.

Accident Overview

A twin-engine aircraft departed from San José–Tobías Bolaños Airport under relatively good weather conditions. During its climb to an altitude of 6,000 feet, the aircraft collided with the slope of White Peak (Cerro Blanco), a mountain 2,438 meters high located approximately 20 kilometers southeast of the airport. The wreckage came to rest about 600 meters from the summit. All 23 occupants on board were killed.

Weather and Conditions

At the time of the accident, visibility was reported as good. However, some atmospheric turbulence was noted in the vicinity of the mountains.

Official Findings

The probable cause of the accident was determined to be loss of control resulting from atmospheric turbulence. The investigation also identified contributing factors: the crew was fatigued, and the operator had failed to implement a valid flight safety program.