Engine oil pressure loss and runway excursion involving single-engine aircraft

No fatalities • Fresno, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft experienced a loss of oil pressure during a climb, leading to an emergency descent and a subsequent runway excursion into a residential area.

What happened

During a climb through 6,000 feet, the aircraft experienced a loss of oil pressure. In response to the mechanical issue, the pilot requested permission to return to the airport of departure. Air traffic control suggested an alternative, more proximal airport for the landing. To manage the engine failure, the pilot performed engine shutdown procedures and feathered the propeller before initiating a power-off descent.

Due to the aircraft's current altitude, the pilot opted for a downwind approach toward runway 12L. During the landing sequence, the aircraft overshot the runway and landed beyond the departure end of the pavement. The aircraft continued past the runway, breaching the airport perimeter fence and colliding with several trees, a sign post, a light pole, and a vehicle. The sequence concluded when the aircraft came to a stop within a residential neighborhood.

Findings

An investigation into the wreckage determined that the loss of oil pressure was caused by an oil leak. Specifically, the oil filler cap had been improperly adjusted following its initial installation. It was noted that the maintenance manual prohibits any field-level repairs regarding the mechanisms used to secure the oil filler cap. Additionally, the aircraft's flaps were positioned at a 7° intermediate setting at the time of the accident.

Probable cause

The loss of oil pressure was caused by an oil leak resulting from an improperly adjusted oil filler cap.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1990-06-06 Cessna 208A Caravan accident near Fresno, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced a loss of oil pressure during a climb, leading to an emergency descent and a subsequent runway excursion into a residential area.

Were there any fatalities in the 1990-06-06 Cessna 208A Caravan accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1990-06-06 involved a Cessna 208A Caravan, registration N803FE, operated by Federal Express - FedEx, at Fresno, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The loss of oil pressure was caused by an oil leak resulting from an improperly adjusted oil filler cap.

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