Ditching of Britten-Norman Islander near Cairns

1 fatality • Cairns, Australia • Flight

A Britten-Norman Islander aircraft was ditched in the sea north of Cairns during an emergency medical transport mission due to low fuel and poor visibility.

What happened

During an emergency medical evacuation, a Britten-Norman Islander was traveling from Vanrook Station toward Cairns Base Hospital. The flight was transporting a critically injured individual to receive urgent medical care. While returning to the destination, the pilot encountered significant visibility issues caused by dense smoke resulting from seasonal agricultural sugar cane burning in the region.

Because the aircraft lacked radio navigation equipment, the pilot struggled to identify the Cairns airfield through the heavy smoke. As the onboard fuel supply reached a critical level, the decision was made to perform an emergency ditching in the ocean, approximately 24 km north of the coast.

The impact caused the aircraft to sink almost immediately. During the rapid descent of the airframe, the crew and passengers were unable to retrieve the unconscious patient from the cabin. Despite the loss of the patient, three survivors managed to exit the sinking wreckage. After spending six hours in the ocean, the individuals eventually reached a shoreline.

Findings

Investigations into the incident determined that the primary factor leading to the ditching was fuel exhaustion following the inability to navigate through smoke-obscured conditions.

Probable cause

The aircraft ran out of fuel after the pilot could not locate the destination due to heavy smoke from cane burning.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1951-11-27 De Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide accident near Cairns, Australia?

A Britten-Norman Islander aircraft was ditched in the sea north of Cairns during an emergency medical transport mission due to low fuel and poor visibility.

Were there any fatalities in the 1951-11-27 De Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1951-11-27 involved a De Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide, registration VH-CFA, operated by Queensland Ambulance Transport Brigade, at Cairns, Australia.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft ran out of fuel after the pilot could not locate the destination due to heavy smoke from cane burning.

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