Liftmaster aircraft crash near McGuire Airbase

46 fatalities • McGuire AFB (Fort Dix), United States of America • Takeoff (climb)

A four-engine aircraft crashed shortly after takeoff from McGuire Airbase during a transatlantic flight, resulting in significant loss of life.

What happened

During a scheduled transatlantic journey from McGuire (Fort Dix) Airbase to Lakenheath, UK, via Stephenville, the Liftmaster experienced a fatal accident. The aircraft departed from runway 24 at McGuire AFB and was in its initial climb phase when it encountered severe weather. Approximately two minutes after leaving the runway, the four-engine aircraft lost altitude and struck a heavily wooded area situated roughly 1.4 miles from the airfield.

The accident resulted in 46 fatalities, including both crew members and civilian passengers, while 20 individuals sustained injuries. The flight was carrying a total of eight crew members and 38 passengers at the time of the impact.

Findings

Investigation into the crash highlighted several hazardous meteorological conditions present during the departure. At the time of the accident, the area surrounding McGuire Airbase was experiencing thunderstorm activity characterized by wind gusts reaching 30 knots and significant turbulence. Visibility was limited to approximately 1,500 meters, with cloud bases ranging between 600 and 1,800 feet.

A primary factor under investigation was the impact of a potential microburst, as investigators did not rule out the possibility that the aircraft encountered a powerful downward draft during its climb.

Probable cause

The aircraft likely encountered severe weather conditions, including heavy turbulence and a possible microburst-induced downdraft, leading to an aerodynamic stall.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1956-07-13 Douglas C-118 Liftmaster accident near McGuire AFB (Fort Dix), United States of America?

A four-engine aircraft crashed shortly after takeoff from McGuire Airbase during a transatlantic flight, resulting in significant loss of life.

Were there any fatalities in the 1956-07-13 Douglas C-118 Liftmaster accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 46 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1956-07-13 involved a Douglas C-118 Liftmaster, registration 53-3301, operated by United States Air Force - USAF (since 1947), at McGuire AFB (Fort Dix), United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft likely encountered severe weather conditions, including heavy turbulence and a possible microburst-induced downdraft, leading to an aerodynamic stall.

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