9 fatalities

Dakota Mountain Strike During Search for Missing Catalina (YK-AAF)

Dahr el-Kadib, LebanonFlight

On December 21, 1952, a Douglas DC-3 (registration YK-AAF) operated by Syrian Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Dahr el-Kadib, Lebanon in flight. 9 people were killed. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-12Data APIEditorial standards

A Dakota aircraft struck a mountain slope in Dahr el-Kadib while detouring to search for a missing Netherlands Navy Catalina over Lebanon, resulting in nine fatalities and six injuries.

Incident Overview

During a scheduled flight from Damascus to Aleppo, the crew of a Dakota aircraft received instructions to deviate from their planned route. This change was prompted by reports regarding the recent disappearance of a Netherlands Navy Catalina over Lebanese territory.

Operational Context

The decision to alter the flight path was made with the specific objective of locating potential wreckage associated with the missing naval aircraft. The crew was tasked with conducting a visual search while maintaining their general trajectory toward Aleppo, despite the additional operational burden this placed on the flight.

Accident Circumstances

While executing this detour, the Dakota encountered poor weather conditions that likely reduced visibility and increased navigational challenges. During this phase of the flight, the aircraft collided with the slope of a mountain in the Dahr el-Kadib region. The impact occurred while the crew was actively engaged in the search mission.

Casualties

The accident resulted in significant loss of life and injury among those on board. A total of nine occupants were killed in the crash. Additionally, six other individuals sustained injuries as a result of the collision with the terrain.