2 fatalities

1961-05-12: Douglas DC-3 (TI-1006C) — Lineas Aéreas Costarricenses - LACSA — Mt Arenal, Costa Rica

Mt Arenal, Costa RicaFlight

On May 12, 1961, a Douglas DC-3 (registration TI-1006C) operated by Lineas Aéreas Costarricenses - LACSA was involved in an aviation accident near Mt Arenal, Costa Rica in flight. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The airplane was slightly off course due to a northeast wind, the crew could not distinguish the mountain shrouded in stratus clouds, and the crew started the descent to Upala too early, which contributed. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 5 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781245724Data APIEditorial standards

A cargo flight from San José to Upala struck the Arenal volcano while cruising in clouds, killing both pilots. Investigators cited wind drift and early descent as factors.

Accident

A cargo flight operating between San José and Upala collided with the slope of the Arenal volcano approximately 20 minutes after departure. The aircraft was cruising at an altitude of 4,700 feet in clouds when it struck the terrain. The airplane was destroyed in the impact, and both pilots were killed.

Investigation

Investigators determined that at the time of the accident, the aircraft was slightly off its intended course. This deviation was attributed to a northeast wind affecting the flight path. The crew was unable to visually identify the volcano because it was shrouded in stratus clouds. Additionally, the crew began the descent toward Upala earlier than planned, which was considered a contributing factor to the collision.

Probable Cause

The official probable cause stated that the airplane was slightly off course due to a northeast wind, the crew could not distinguish the mountain obscured by stratus clouds, and the crew initiated the descent to Upala too early, which contributed to the accident.