No fatalities

2004-10-03: Lockheed 18 LodeStar (N6371C) — American Airpower Heritage Museum — Midland, United States of America

Midland, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On October 3, 2004, a Lockheed 18 LodeStar (registration N6371C) operated by American Airpower Heritage Museum was involved in an aviation accident near Midland, United States of America during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff. Contributing factors were the choice of runway used and the prevailing tailwind. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781200107Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot with 18,000 hours experienced a loss of directional control during takeoff in a vintage twin-engine tailwheel airplane, leading to a departure from the runway and a post-crash fire.

Background

The accident involved a vintage twin-engine tailwheel airplane operated by an experienced pilot with 18,000 flight hours. The pilot was cleared for takeoff on a runway measuring 9,501 feet in length and 50 feet in width. Weather conditions included a tailwind from approximately 160 degrees at 10 knots, which the pilot acknowledged before departure.

Accident Sequence

Shortly after initiating the takeoff roll, the airplane swerved to the right. The pilot was able to correct the deviation back to the runway centerline using rudder control. Subsequently, the airplane swerved to the left. Despite the application of full right rudder, the pilot could not correct the swerve. By the time the airplane reached the left edge of the runway, it had not attained its calculated V2 speed of 110 knots. The airplane then departed the left side of the runway, became airborne, and shortly thereafter, the right wing dropped and contacted the ground. Following this, the airplane spun 180 degrees, impacted the ground, slid backward, and came to rest in an upright position.

Post-Crash Fire

A post-crash fire ensued, consuming the aft fuselage and the left wing of the aircraft.

Probable Cause

The official findings stated that the probable cause of the accident was the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff. Contributing factors were the choice of runway used and the prevailing tailwind.