Aircraft overrun and fire at Monte Carlos following overweight landing

2 fatalities • Juiz de Fora, Brazil • Landing (descent or approach)

A cargo flight carrying banknotes and passengers overran the runway at Monte Carlos, resulting in two fatalities and the destruction of the aircraft.

What happened

A cargo flight departed Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont Airport at 14:40 local time, destined for Monte Carlos with scheduled stops in Juiz de Fora and Belo Horizonte. The aircraft was transporting a cargo of banknotes along with two passengers and two pilots. During the flight, the aircraft's total weight exceeded the maximum landing weight by 946 kilograms.

Upon arrival at the destination, the aircraft touched down on the wet surface of runway 21. Following the landing, the spoilers failed to deploy, preventing the crew from decelerating effectively. Due to the excessive weight and the lack of aerodynamic braking, the aircraft could not stop within the available runway length. The plane overran the runway, descended into a 20-meter ravine, and subsequently caught fire. The accident resulted in two fatalities and two injuries. The aircraft was completely destroyed in the wreckage.

Findings

Investigations into the accident highlighted significant errors in flight preparation and operational oversight. The crew did not follow established procedures for flight planning, which led to the aircraft departing Santos Dumont with a weight 711 kilograms above the permitted limit. Furthermore, inadequate landing calculations meant the crew was unaware that the aircraft's weight exceeded the maximum allowable landing weight upon arrival at Monte Carlos.

Probable cause

The aircraft overran the runway due to an overweight landing and failure of the spoilers to deploy, following improper flight and weight planning by the crew.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1990-04-06 Learjet 25 accident near Juiz de Fora, Brazil?

A cargo flight carrying banknotes and passengers overran the runway at Monte Carlos, resulting in two fatalities and the destruction of the aircraft.

Were there any fatalities in the 1990-04-06 Learjet 25 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1990-04-06 involved a Learjet 25, registration PT-CMY, operated by Transamérica Táxi Aéreo, at Juiz de Fora, Brazil.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft overran the runway due to an overweight landing and failure of the spoilers to deploy, following improper flight and weight planning by the crew.

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