Training flight aircraft impacts terrain during water drop practice

3 fatalities • Chico, United States of America • Flight

A training flight involving an air tanker crashed into mountainous terrain during practice water drops, resulting in the loss of all three occupants.

What happened

On the day of the accident, an air tanker was conducting its tenth flight of the day, serving as a training mission for pilots preparing for the upcoming USFS fire season. The crew, which included the captain, the copelot, and the company's Chief Pilot acting as an instructor, was performing practice water drops over rugged mountains north of the airport. Prior to this specific flight, the aircraft had completed nine successful missions with no reported mechanical issues.

Radar tracking showed the aircraft flying a northeast-southwest racetrack pattern. During the final minute of the flight, the aircraft was traveling up a valley on the northeast leg of the pattern. Within the final 36 seconds, the flight path began drifting toward the rising terrain on the eastern side of the valley. The final radar observations placed the aircraft at an altitude of less than 100 feet above the ground. The aircraft subsequently entered a left descending turn, impacting the terrain at an elevation of approximately 2,450 feet msl. The impact occurred with the left wingtip striking the ground first, followed by a severe post-crash fire. There were three fatalities as all crew members were aboard the aircraft.

Findings

Investigation of the wreckage site showed that the aircraft was severely fragmented, but all four engines and propellers were recovered. The engines showed no evidence of in-flight fire, uncontained failures, or pre-impact malfunctions; instrumentation indicated all engines were producing approximately 2,200 shaft horsepower at the moment of impact. Maintenance records showed no chronic issues or anomalies that would have contributed to the crash. No evidence was found of pre-existing structural failure or impact with foreign objects. The aircraft was not equipped with a cockpit voice recorder or flight data recorder. The cause of the in-flight collision with terrain could not be determined.

Probable cause

The cause of the controlled flight into terrain could not be determined from the available evidence.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2005-04-20 Lockheed P-3 Orion accident near Chico, United States of America?

A training flight involving an air tanker crashed into mountainous terrain during practice water drops, resulting in the loss of all three occupants.

Were there any fatalities in the 2005-04-20 Lockheed P-3 Orion accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 3 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2005-04-20 involved a Lockheed P-3 Orion, registration N926AU, operated by Aero Union, at Chico, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The cause of the controlled flight into terrain could not be determined from the available evidence.

Loading the flight search…

What you can do on Flight Finder

  • Search flights between any two airports with live fares.
  • By aircraft — pick a plane model (e.g. Boeing 787, Airbus A350) and see every route it flies from your origin.
  • Route map — click any airport worldwide to explore its destinations, or draw a radius to find nearby airports.
  • Global aviation safety — aviation accident database, 40,000+ records since 1980, with map and rankings by aircraft and operator.
  • NTSB safety feed — recent U.S. aviation accidents and incidents from the official NTSB CAROL database, updated daily.