Engine explosion and wing separation lead to fatal crash near Kenai Airport

3 fatalities • Kenai, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft experienced an engine fire and subsequent structural failure during a climb following takeoff from Kenai, resulting in a fatal crash.

What happened

Shortly after departing from Kenai Airport, the aircraft was ascending toward an altitude of 2,000 feet when a significant malfunction occurred. The number one engine experienced an explosion and ignited a fire. In response to the emergency, the crew attempted to perform an emergency return to the airport.

During this period, a section of the left wing became detached from the airframe. This structural failure caused the aircraft to become uncontrollable. The plane subsequently struck a pasture, where the impact and a post-crash fire resulted in the total destruction of the aircraft. There were three fatalities among the occupants.

Findings

Investigations into the accident identified that the primary cause was an engine fire and explosion triggered by a material failure within the cylinder assembly of the engine. The investigation highlighted several contributing elements, including:

  • An overload failure occurring during flight
  • Sustained fire affecting both the engine and the wing structure
  • The separation of aircraft components while in flight
  • A failure involving the number two cylinder of the first engine

Probable cause

A material failure in the engine's cylinder assembly caused an explosion and subsequent fire that led to structural failure.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1981-07-14 Douglas C-54 Skymaster accident near Kenai, United States of America?

An aircraft experienced an engine fire and subsequent structural failure during a climb following takeoff from Kenai, resulting in a fatal crash.

Were there any fatalities in the 1981-07-14 Douglas C-54 Skymaster accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 3 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1981-07-14 involved a Douglas C-54 Skymaster, registration N3373F, operated by Aero Union, at Kenai, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A material failure in the engine's cylinder assembly caused an explosion and subsequent fire that led to structural failure.

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