In-flight explosion and crash near Munich

26 fatalities • Markt Schwaben, Germany • Landing (descent or approach)

A special flight transporting US Army documents crashed near Markt Schwaben after an emergency declaration, resulting in no survivors.

What happened

A special mission flight departing from Frankfurt-Main experienced a catastrophic mid-air event while cruising at 18,000 feet. The aircraft, which was transporting a crew of four and 22 passengers along with a large shipment of sensitive US Army documentation, contacted air traffic control on two separate occasions to declare an emergency. During this period, the flight crew intended to divert the mission to Munich-Riem Airport.

Shortly after these communications, the aircraft underwent an explosion and descended into a field in the vicinity of Markt Schwaben, approximately 17 km south of Munich Airport. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the aircraft and caused the deaths of all 26 occupants. The accident resulted in a massive dispersal of debris and cargo documents across an area exceeding 65 km2.

Findings

Investigations into the disaster suggest that the primary factor was a major structural failure occurring during flight. It is suspected that undetected fatigue cracks may have compromised the integrity of the airframe following its most recent maintenance inspection. Additionally, investigators did not dismiss the possibility that an uncontrolled fire originated within the cargo hold.

Probable cause

A significant structural failure, potentially caused by undetected fatigue cracks or a cargo compartment fire, led to the mid-air breakup.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1962-05-22 Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation accident near Markt Schwaben, Germany?

A special flight transporting US Army documents crashed near Markt Schwaben after an emergency declaration, resulting in no survivors.

Were there any fatalities in the 1962-05-22 Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 26 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1962-05-22 involved a Lockheed L-1049 Super Constellation, registration 131390, operated by United States Navy - USN, at Markt Schwaben, Germany.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

A significant structural failure, potentially caused by undetected fatigue cracks or a cargo compartment fire, led to the mid-air breakup.

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