No fatalities

Caspian Airlines Flight 6936 Runway Overrun at Mahshahr Airport (EP-CPZ)

Bandar-e Mahshahr, IranLanding (descent or approach)

On January 27, 2020, a McDonnell Douglas MD-83 (registration EP-CPZ) operated by Caspian Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Bandar-e Mahshahr, Iran during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The Aircraft Accident Investigation Board determined the probable causes were the pilots' poor decision-making in accepting the risk of a high-speed landing, an unstabilized approach, poor Cockpit Resource Management (CRM), and poor judgment in failing to… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A).

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-06-11Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered EP-CPZ
Aircraft registered EP-CPZ. Photo: Mohammadreza Farhadi Aref / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

On Jan. 27, 2020, Caspian Airlines Flight 6936, an MD83 (EP-CPZ), overran Runway 13 at Mahshahr Airport after an unstabilized approach. All 144 occupants evacuated safely.

Incident Overview and Flight Progression On January 27, 2020, at 03:12 UTC, Caspian Airlines Flight 6936, an MD83 with registration EP-CPZ, departed Mehrabad International Airport and climbed to flight level 320. The aircraft was operating under an Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) flight plan in Visual Meteorological Conditions (VMC). At approximately 03:45:37 UTC, the flight was proceeding on Airway B417 at its assigned flight level. Due to traffic from an A320 (IRA356) departing Abadan Airport, the Area Control Center (ACC) controller issued a direct routing to the GODMO position for CPN 6936. At 03:49:34 UTC, the pilot requested descent clearance, and the flight was subsequently cleared to flight level 100. At 03:52:30 UTC, the pilot contacted Mahshahr Air Traffic Services (AFISO), reporting a position 50 nautical miles inbound to GODMO with an estimated time over the fix at 03:59 UTC. The AFISO provided initial approach information for a VOR approach to Runway 31 via the GODMO 1E arrival. However, at 03:53:33 UTC, the pilot requested Runway 13, and the AFISO issued a VOR/DME approach to Runway 13 via the GODMO 1F arrival. The pilot reported approaching GODMO at 03:59:39 UTC and confirmed the position at 04:00:41 UTC. At 04:02:46 UTC, the pilot reported leaving the Initial Approach Fix (IAF) and received landing clearance for Runway 13. The aircraft landed on Runway 13 at 04:06:11 UTC. After passing two-thirds of the runway length, the aircraft ran off the end of the runway at Mahshahr Airport, located in Khuzestan province.

Probable cause

The Aircraft Accident Investigation Board determined the probable causes were the pilots' poor decision-making in accepting the risk of a high-speed landing, an unstabilized approach, poor Cockpit Resource Management (CRM), and poor judgment in failing to execute a go-around. Contributing factors included the loading of 5 tons of extra fuel, the decision to land on Runway 13 with a tailwind, and the copilot's inability to take control and execute a go-around.