No fatalities

1998-10-08: Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain (N3543A) — Castle Aviation — Ravenna-Portage County, United States of America

Ravenna-Portage County, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On October 8, 1998, a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain (registration N3543A) operated by Castle Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Ravenna-Portage County, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper decision to continue to operate the airplane with inoperative equipment which resulted in fuel exhaustion. Factors were the inoperative fuel quantity gauges, and the night conditions. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781204856Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot completed four additional flights after discovering a circuit breaker issue affecting fuel gauges and landing gear lights, resulting in dual engine power loss due to empty fuel tanks.

Flight History

The pilot departed on a night multiple-leg flight series with full fuel tanks. During the approach for the second landing, the green landing gear lights extinguished. The pilot investigated and found that when the landing gear was extended, the relevant circuit breaker remained in; when the gear was retracted, the circuit breaker popped.

The circuit breaker controlled the landing gear lights, engine oil pressure, and both fuel quantity gauges. Despite this malfunction, the pilot continued to operate the airplane for four additional flights under the same condition.

Events on Final Flight

On the fourth flight after the issue was identified, the flight terminated 5 miles from the runway with a double power loss. Examination revealed that the fuel tanks were empty.

Flight Time and Operations

The pilot had flown the airplane for 4.3 hours, which included six takeoffs, one missed approach, and a 20-minute ground run prior to departure with both engines running on the final flight.

Investigation

The official investigation determined the probable cause to be the pilot's improper decision to continue operating the airplane with inoperative equipment, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. Factors contributing to the event were the inoperative fuel quantity gauges and the night conditions.