Casualties unknown

1998-10-14: Piper PA-32-300 (N8619N) — Castle Aviation — Dunkirk, NY

Dunkirk, NY, US

On October 14, 1998, a Piper PA-32-300 (registration N8619N) operated by Castle Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Dunkirk, NY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's inadequate fuel management that resulted in fuel starvation. Factors in the accident were the improperly timed magneto and an engine driven fuel pump leak. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 10 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

During a night IFR flight in visual conditions, an engine performance change led to a forced landing short of the runway. Post-accident inspection found a fuel pump leak and a magneto configuration issue, though the engine started and ran in a test cell.

Flight Sequence

A pilot operating under instrument flight rules at night in visual meteorological conditions reported noticing a change in engine performance. After switching fuel tanks and adjusting the power and propeller levers, the pilot turned the aircraft toward an airport beacon and continued the flight under partial power. During final approach to the intended runway, the engine lost all power, and the pilot performed a forced landing. The aircraft came to rest approximately one-quarter mile short of the landing runway.

Fuel System Examination

Following the accident, an examination of the fuel system revealed that three of four fuel tanks were ruptured. However, approximately 8 gallons of fuel remained contained in an auxiliary tip tank. No fuel was found at the fuel injector, the engine-driven fuel pump, the electric-driven fuel pump, or the outlet of the fuel selector valve. The engine and airframe fuel supply components were subsequently tested and found to be operational.

Engine Condition

The spark plugs were removed and inspected; the electrodes appeared white with no trace of gray deposits. The engine was started and operated in a test cell after the accident. A detailed examination of the engine disclosed that the engine-driven fuel pump was leaking. Additionally, the left magneto was not configured to factory specifications.

Conclusion

The investigation did not determine a probable cause for the loss of engine power, but identified a leaking engine-driven fuel pump and a left magneto configuration anomaly during the post-accident examination.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X11276. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.