Engine failure and forced landing during aerial survey

No fatalities • Victoria, United States of America • Landing (descent or approach)

An aerial survey aircraft experienced total engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion, leading to a forced landing and collision with vehicles and infrastructure.

What happened

During a five-hour aerial survey mission conducted at 16,500 feet MSL, an aircraft experienced a simultaneous loss of power in both engines. The incident occurred approximately 10 miles from the intended destination airport. Upon noticing low fuel indicators, the pilot executed a 90-degree right turn to steer the aircraft toward a service road for an emergency landing.

During the landing sequence, the aircraft struck three vehicles located on the road. The impact also involved a metal traffic light pole, which caused the right wing and the rear section of the fuselage to separate from the main airframe. There were 0 fatalities reported in the accident.

Findings

Post-accident investigations revealed that the aircraft's right wing tanks were empty, while approximately 3 gallons of fuel remained in the left wing tanks. The pilot reported that the aircraft had been loaded with 142.4 gallons of 100LL fuel, with a total capacity of 236 gallons prior to departure. However, the pilot admitted to not performing a comprehensive weight and balance calculation or a detailed fuel consumption analysis for the mission.

Evidence suggests the primary cause of the dual engine failure was fuel exhaustion. It is believed that the actual fuel volume at takeoff was lower than the reported 236 gallons, a discrepancy resulting from insufficient preflight inspections and inadequate flight planning.

Probable cause

The dual engine failure was caused by fuel exhaustion following inadequate preflight fuel calculations and planning.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2024-12-11 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident near Victoria, United States of America?

An aerial survey aircraft experienced total engine power loss due to fuel exhaustion, leading to a forced landing and collision with vehicles and infrastructure.

Were there any fatalities in the 2024-12-11 Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2024-12-11 involved a Piper PA-31-350 Navajo Chieftain, registration N818BR, operated by Marc Inc, at Victoria, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The dual engine failure was caused by fuel exhaustion following inadequate preflight fuel calculations and planning.

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