History of the Flight
On the afternoon of 13 November 2021, a student pilot, flying a Robinson R22 helicopter registered as ZS-REH, departed Virginia Aerodrome (FAVG) for a training flight to the general flying area (GFA) north of Inanda Dam in KwaZulu-Natal. The purpose of the flight was to conduct circuit training exercises. The student pilot had previously completed a training session with an instructor, who had briefed and debriefed him before he set out for solo practice.
According to the student pilot, the flight to the GFA proceeded normally. He landed on an open piece of land at the top of Maphephetha Mountain. After landing, he prepared for circuit training and carried out pre-take-off checks. He then lifted into a hover, during which he felt the helicopter leaning toward the left side. He lost control, and the helicopter crashed, coming to rest in an upright position.
The accident occurred at 1445Z at coordinates 29˚38’16.37” South, 030˚51’22.28” East, at an elevation of 2,192 feet. Meteorological conditions at the time were surface wind 070° at 11 knots, temperature 27°C, dew point 17°C, with CAVOK conditions and QNH 1010 hPa.
Injuries and Damage
The student pilot was not injured during the accident sequence but was taken to a hospital for a medical assessment. The helicopter sustained substantial damage.
Probable Cause
The investigation determined that it is likely that the heel of the right skid got stuck in the soft soil, which led to loss of control and a dynamic rollover.