Aircraft ground impact at Catamayo-Camilo Ponce Enríquez Airport

No fatalities • Catamayo (ex Camilo Ponce Enríquez), Ecuador • Landing (descent or approach)

A cargo aircraft struck the ground short of the runway threshold during final approach due to reduced visibility caused by local agricultural smoke and sunrise glare.

What happened

During a routine cargo operation, an unidentified aircraft type was performing its final approach toward the Catamayo-Camilo Ponce Enríquez Airport. As the flight progressed, the crew encountered significantly reduced visibility caused by smoke drifting from nearby sugar cane field burns. Additionally, the positioning of the sun during sunrise created glare for the flight crew.

While attempting to land, the aircraft made contact with the terrain approximately three meters before reaching the runway threshold. The force of the impact resulted in the separation of the right main landing gear. Following the initial strike, the plane slid along its right wing for a distance of roughly 200 meters. During this excursion, both the number 3 and number 4 engines on the right side sustained partial damage as they were torn from their mounts. The aircraft eventually came to a stop on the runway.

Findings

Investigation into the incident determined that the crew failed to maintain an adequate altitude during the approach. This error was compounded by the limited visibility resulting from local agricultural burning and the blinding effects of the sunrise.

Probable cause

The aircraft struck the ground short of the runway because the crew maintained an insufficient altitude while navigating through smoke and sunrise glare.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1980-07-14 Vickers Viscount accident near Catamayo (ex Camilo Ponce Enríquez), Ecuador?

A cargo aircraft struck the ground short of the runway threshold during final approach due to reduced visibility caused by local agricultural smoke and sunrise glare.

Were there any fatalities in the 1980-07-14 Vickers Viscount accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1980-07-14 involved a Vickers Viscount, registration HC-BHB, operated by Aerolineas Condor, at Catamayo (ex Camilo Ponce Enríquez), Ecuador.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft struck the ground short of the runway because the crew maintained an insufficient altitude while navigating through smoke and sunrise glare.

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