Casualties unknown

Helicopter Flips Inverted During Autorotation After Free-Wheeling Unit Failure (N59504)

Grand Isle, LA, US

On August 8, 1982, a Bell 206B (registration N59504) operated by Petroleum Helicopter was involved in an aviation accident near Grand Isle, LA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Failure of the outer shaft in the free-wheeling unit at the spline area, leading to engine overspeed and automatic shutdown. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter flipped inverted after its emergency floats failed to fully inflate during an autorotative landing following a free-wheeling unit shaft failure.

Incident Summary

During an approach to an offshore platform at approximately 100 feet above ground level, the pilot experienced a shudder and heard an engine-out horn and a low-rotor-rpm warning. The pilot turned away from the platform, deployed the emergency floats, and initiated an autorotative landing. However, the floats were not yet fully inflated when the helicopter contacted the water, causing it to immediately flip inverted.

Investigation Findings

Examination of the helicopter revealed that the outer shaft in the free-wheeling unit had failed at the spline area. This failure allowed the engine to overspeed, after which it automatically shut down.

No Additional Details

The source does not specify the aircraft type, registration, number of occupants, injuries, damage extent, date, operator, location, time of day, weather conditions, or ATC involvement. Accordingly, these details are not included.

Probable cause

Failure of the outer shaft in the free-wheeling unit at the spline area, leading to engine overspeed and automatic shutdown.

All Bell 206 accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Aug 1982 Bell 206B accident near Grand Isle, LA?

A helicopter flipped inverted after its emergency floats failed to fully inflate during an autorotative landing following a free-wheeling unit shaft failure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Aug 1982 involved a Bell 206B, registration N59504, operated by Petroleum Helicopter, at Grand Isle, LA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Failure of the outer shaft in the free-wheeling unit at the spline area, leading to engine overspeed and automatic shutdown.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020917X03397. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.