Casualties unknown

Aircraft Overturned by Wind During Taxi (N42587)

Fort Belvoir, VA, US

On March 12, 1983, a Cessna 182L (registration N42587) was involved in an aviation accident near Fort Belvoir, VA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft was overturned by strong winds while taxiing to an unprotected area, despite a point warning for gusty conditions. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-23Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft was overturned by strong winds while taxiing to the runway for takeoff at an airport where a point warning had been issued for gusty conditions.

What happened

The incident occurred while the aircraft was being taxied to the runway in preparation for takeoff. Local weather monitoring stations had previously issued a 'point warning' indicating that winds were blowing at 25 knots, with gusts reaching up to 35 knots. Despite these conditions, the pilot moved the aircraft from its protected parking spot behind a hangar to an unexposed area of the ramp.

Once in this unprotected location, the strong winds exerted significant force on the right wing and propeller. The aerodynamic lift generated by the gusts caused the aircraft to tip onto its side. The force was sufficient to overturn the plane until it nosed over completely. This sequence of events highlights the vulnerability of light aircraft to sudden wind shifts during ground operations.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the environmental conditions and the physical position of the aircraft at the time of the incident. Investigators noted that the aircraft had been moved from a sheltered area behind a hangar to an open, unprotected zone. The local weather station data confirmed the presence of high winds consistent with the damage observed.

Findings

The primary factor in this accident was the decision to taxi into an unsheltered area during gusty wind conditions. The strong winds overwhelmed the aircraft's stability on the ground. The lack of protection from nearby structures left the aircraft exposed to the full force of the wind gusts, leading to the overturning event.

Safety message

Pilots should exercise extreme caution when taxiing in high wind conditions. It is critical to remain in protected areas whenever possible and to monitor weather warnings closely. Moving an aircraft into an unsheltered area during gusty winds can lead to severe damage or loss of control on the ground.

Probable cause

The aircraft was overturned by strong winds while taxiing to an unprotected area, despite a point warning for gusty conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 12 Mar 1983 Cessna 182L accident near Fort Belvoir, VA?

An aircraft was overturned by strong winds while taxiing to the runway for takeoff at an airport where a point warning had been issued for gusty conditions.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 12 Mar 1983 involved a Cessna 182L, registration N42587, at Fort Belvoir, VA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft was overturned by strong winds while taxiing to an unprotected area, despite a point warning for gusty conditions.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X42343. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.