Casualties unknown

Helicopter Forced Landing After RPM Loss During Climb (N587H)

New Market, NH, US

On June 2, 1983, an Enstrom 280C (registration N587H) was involved in an aviation accident near New Market, NH. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A helicopter experienced an uncommanded RPM drop during climb from 2900 to 2300. Despite corrective inputs, power loss continued, leading to a forced landing on a sloping dirt pile.

Pre-Flight and Takeoff

After completing a normal run-up and magneto check, the pilot hovered the helicopter in ground effect. A normal takeoff was then performed, remaining in ground effect during the initial climb.

Loss of Rotor RPM

At an altitude of approximately 200 feet above ground level (AGL), the pilot observed the rotor RPM decreasing from 2900 to about 2700. In an attempt to restore rotor speed, the pilot lowered the collective and increased throttle. However, these inputs produced no response, and the RPM continued to decline.

The pilot then raised the collective to achieve 33–34 inches of manifold pressure, but the RPM still continued to drop. By the time the helicopter reached approximately 300 feet AGL, the RPM had fallen to 2300.

Forced Landing

With the rotor RPM continuing to decay and altitude limited, the pilot executed a forced landing onto a dirt pile with a 45-degree slope. The outcome of the landing or any damage sustained is not specified in the source material.

Investigation

The accident investigation source did not assign a probable cause or identify any contributing factors to the RPM loss or the powerplant's failure to respond to pilot inputs.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Jun 1983 Enstrom 280C accident near New Market, NH?

A helicopter experienced an uncommanded RPM drop during climb from 2900 to 2300. Despite corrective inputs, power loss continued, leading to a forced landing on a sloping dirt pile.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Jun 1983 involved an Enstrom 280C, registration N587H, at New Market, NH.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X43491. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.