Casualties unknown

Nose Gear Collapse During Aborted Takeoff Due to Overweight Conditions (N8310L)

Minneapolis, MN, US

On June 24, 1983, a Piper PA-32R (registration N8310L) was involved in an aviation accident near Minneapolis, MN. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to abort the takeoff after exceeding the maximum gross weight limit, which resulted in the aircraft running off the runway and collapsing the nose gear. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-20Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft exceeded maximum gross weight limits by 190 pounds during takeoff, leading to an aborted departure and nose gear failure after running off the runway into soft terrain.

What happened

The aircraft attempted a takeoff but was unable to clear the runway due to excessive weight. The pilot initiated a rejected takeoff procedure approximately two-thirds of the way down the available pavement. Braking performance was initially adequate, providing sufficient deceleration while the wheels remained on the hard surface. However, as the aircraft continued its forward momentum, it exited the paved runway and entered wet grass. This transition significantly reduced braking effectiveness. The nose gear subsequently impacted soft terrain, causing structural failure and collapse.

Findings

The primary factor contributing to the accident was that the aircraft exceeded the maximum gross weight for takeoff by 190 pounds. This overweight condition likely contributed to the inability to stop within the remaining runway length. The decision to abort was made late in the takeoff roll, leaving insufficient distance to stop before reaching the runway end. Upon exiting the pavement, the nose gear collapsed due to the soft ground conditions.

Safety message

Pilots must ensure that the aircraft weight is within allowable limits for takeoff. Exceeding maximum gross weight can critically impact acceleration and stopping distances, potentially leading to overrun accidents even with adequate braking on paved surfaces.

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to abort the takeoff after exceeding the maximum gross weight limit, which resulted in the aircraft running off the runway and collapsing the nose gear.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Jun 1983 Piper PA-32R accident near Minneapolis, MN?

An aircraft exceeded maximum gross weight limits by 190 pounds during takeoff, leading to an aborted departure and nose gear failure after running off the runway into soft terrain.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Jun 1983 involved a Piper PA-32R, registration N8310L, at Minneapolis, MN.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's decision to abort the takeoff after exceeding the maximum gross weight limit, which resulted in the aircraft running off the runway and collapsing the nose gear.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X43277. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.