On November 17, 1983, a Beech BE77 (registration N67118) was involved in an aviation accident near Des Moines, IA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to land despite being high on final approach, which led to a bounced landing and subsequent loss of control. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.
A student pilot attempting solo landing practice experienced a bounce on touchdown, drifted off the runway, and caused the nose gear to collapse when the aircraft nosed over.
What happened
The aircraft landed on the nose gear but immediately bounced upon initial contact. Following this bounce, the aircraft drifted laterally toward the right side of the runway. During the second touchdown attempt, the nose landing gear failed structurally, resulting in the aircraft nosing over onto its fuselage.
The pilot was a student engaged in solo landing practice at the time of the incident. Post-accident statements indicated that the pilot believed he was high on the final approach segment but elected to continue with the landing rather than execute a go-around. The operation was conducted on runway 12R under wind conditions from 170 degrees at 13 knots.
The investigation
Examination of the accident site and aircraft revealed that the primary damage resulted from the nose gear collapse during the second touchdown. The sequence of events began with an unstable landing on the nose gear, followed by a loss of directional control as the aircraft drifted off the paved surface to the right.
Probable cause
The pilot's decision to land despite being high on final approach, which led to a bounced landing and subsequent loss of control.