No fatalities

Glider Ground Loops After High Sink on Base Turn (N17SH)

Mokuleia, HI, US

On December 18, 1983, a Schweizer SGS-2-33A (registration N17SH) was involved in an aviation accident near Mokuleia, HI. No fatalities were reported. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot with limited glider experience encountered a high sink rate during a base turn, resulting in insufficient altitude to reach the runway. A gust of wind caused the left wing to contact the ground, leading to a ground loop.

Introduction

A pilot conducting a solo instructional flight in a glider experienced a high sink rate while turning from base leg to final approach. The pilot, who held ratings for airplanes and helicopters but not gliders, had accumulated only 2.5 hours of glider flight time, all in the same make and model.

Flight Details

The flight was a solo instructional mission, though the pilot did not possess a glider rating. His total glider experience was limited to the aircraft involved in the incident. The pilot reported that during the base turn, the glider encountered a high sink rate, which left him with insufficient altitude to reach the runway.

Accident Sequence

While maneuvering to land, the pilot noticed a significant increase in the rate of descent. Despite his efforts, he could not maintain a glide path to the intended landing area. Just before touchdown, a gust of wind affected the aircraft. The left wing then contacted the ground, causing the glider to ground loop. The aircraft came to rest after the uncontrolled rotation on the ground.

Probable Cause

The investigation did not state a probable cause. The pilot reported that the high sink rate and subsequent insufficient altitude prevented a normal landing, and a gust of wind led to the wing strike and ground loop.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 18 Dec 1983 Schweizer SGS-2-33A accident near Mokuleia, HI?

A pilot with limited glider experience encountered a high sink rate during a base turn, resulting in insufficient altitude to reach the runway. A gust of wind caused the left wing to contact the ground, leading to a ground loop.

Were there any fatalities in the 18 Dec 1983 Schweizer SGS-2-33A accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 18 Dec 1983 involved a Schweizer SGS-2-33A, registration N17SH, at Mokuleia, HI.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X45350. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.