Casualties unknown

Night VFR Flight Ends in Collision with Terrain in Rain and Fog (N96956)

Soledad, CA, US

On January 21, 1984, a Cessna 182Q (registration N96956) operated by Phillip J. Mcmansmy was involved in an aviation accident near Soledad, CA. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot on a night visual flight rules (VFR) flight encountered weather and crashed into a hillside in a steep nose-down attitude. The aircraft was found 40 miles southeast of departure.

Accident Overview

An aircraft crashed into the side of a hill at an elevation of approximately 1,500 feet mean sea level (MSL) in a 50-degree nose-down attitude. The accident occurred around midnight under rainy and foggy conditions. The collision site was located about 40 miles southeast of the departure point, even though the intended destination was approximately 60 miles north.

Flight Details

The pilot had been flying a night visual flight rules (VFR) flight when he encountered adverse weather. He was attempting to return the aircraft for a scheduled club flight the following morning. The pilot had initially planned an early morning departure but was doubtful about the morning weather. Despite VFR flight not being recommended at the time, he decided to make the night departure. The route of flight was generally northward, yet the crash site indicated a southerly heading.

Witness Reports

Witnesses in the area reported hearing an aircraft around midnight. At that time, conditions were rainy and foggy. No further details about the aircraft or pilot were provided in the investigation report.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Jan 1984 Cessna 182Q accident near Soledad, CA?

A pilot on a night visual flight rules (VFR) flight encountered weather and crashed into a hillside in a steep nose-down attitude. The aircraft was found 40 miles southeast of departure.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Jan 1984 involved a Cessna 182Q, registration N96956, operated by Phillip J. Mcmansmy, at Soledad, CA.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X38594. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.