Casualties unknown

Stall During Takeoff on Short Soggy Strip Leads to Crash (N9432Y)

White City, OR, US

On February 25, 1984, a Beech A33 (registration N9432Y) was involved in an aviation accident near White City, OR. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's premature rotation during takeoff, which resulted in a stall at low altitude, and the use of automotive fuel. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-23Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft stalled at approximately 40 feet above ground level during takeoff from a short, sod airstrip. The pilot had rotated prematurely and the plane was fueled with automotive gasoline.

What happened

The aircraft crashed into trees following a stall that occurred during an attempted takeoff from a short, sod airstrip. The surface conditions were described as soggy, which likely impacted performance. After initiating the takeoff roll, the pilot rotated the nose of the aircraft prematurely. This early rotation caused the wing to lose lift at a low altitude, resulting in a stall at approximately 40 feet above ground level (AGL). The aircraft subsequently descended into the surrounding trees.

The investigation

Post-accident examination revealed that the aircraft had been fueled with automotive gasoline rather than aviation-grade fuel. This misuse of fuel type is a critical mechanical factor in the incident. The pilot acknowledged during the inquiry that he should have walked the field to assess the condition of the airstrip before attempting takeoff. The failure to evaluate the ground conditions contributed to the decision to proceed on a surface that was likely too soft for the aircraft's weight and performance capabilities.

Findings

Contributing factors included the premature rotation by the pilot, which led to an aerodynamic stall at low altitude. Additionally, the use of automotive fuel compromised engine performance. The soggy condition of the short sod airstrip further degraded takeoff performance, leaving insufficient runway to recover from the stall.

Safety message

Pilots must ensure that only approved aviation-grade fuel is used in aircraft engines. Using automotive gasoline can lead to severe engine malfunction or failure. Additionally, pilots should always assess field conditions before takeoff, particularly on short or unpaved strips, to ensure adequate performance margins.

Probable cause

The pilot's premature rotation during takeoff, which resulted in a stall at low altitude, and the use of automotive fuel.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 25 Feb 1984 Beech A33 accident near White City, OR?

An aircraft stalled at approximately 40 feet above ground level during takeoff from a short, sod airstrip. The pilot had rotated prematurely and the plane was fueled with automotive gasoline.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 25 Feb 1984 involved a Beech A33, registration N9432Y, at White City, OR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's premature rotation during takeoff, which resulted in a stall at low altitude, and the use of automotive fuel.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X38924. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.