Casualties unknown

Horizontal Stabilizer Failure Leads to Loss of Control and Crash (N9014W)

Selbyville, DE, US

On July 21, 1984, a Piper PA-28-235 (registration N9014W) was involved in an aviation accident near Selbyville, DE. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The horizontal stabilizer failed negatively at a low altitude resulting in the loss of control and subsequent collision with the terrain. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A student pilot and passenger departed without a weather briefing despite low ceilings and rain. Witnesses saw the aircraft climb before it broke up and crashed. Investigation found the horizontal stabilizer failed at low altitude.

Circumstances of the Flight

A student pilot and one passenger departed on a flight without obtaining a weather briefing, despite the existence of low ceilings and rain. Witnesses on the ground reported hearing the engine accelerate and observing the aircraft begin a climb before it broke up and impacted the ground.

Investigation Findings

The subsequent investigation revealed that the horizontal stabilizer failed negatively at a low altitude. This failure resulted in a loss of control and a subsequent collision with the terrain.

Pilot Background

The student pilot began flying in 1974.

Probable Cause

The investigation determined that the probable cause of the accident was the negative failure of the horizontal stabilizer at a low altitude, which led to a loss of control and collision with the terrain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 21 Jul 1984 Piper PA-28-235 accident near Selbyville, DE?

A student pilot and passenger departed without a weather briefing despite low ceilings and rain. Witnesses saw the aircraft climb before it broke up and crashed. Investigation found the horizontal stabilizer failed at low altitude.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 21 Jul 1984 involved a Piper PA-28-235, registration N9014W, at Selbyville, DE.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The horizontal stabilizer failed negatively at a low altitude resulting in the loss of control and subsequent collision with the terrain.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X40206. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.