Casualties unknown

Loss of directional control due to sliding pilot seat during takeoff (N91725)

Harlan, KY, US

On July 22, 1984, a Cessna 182M (registration N91725) was involved in an aviation accident near Harlan, KY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's inability to maintain directional control due to the pilot's seat sliding aft during takeoff acceleration. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-20Data APIEditorial standards

During takeoff acceleration, the pilot's seat slid aft, preventing directional control and causing the aircraft to depart the runway left side.

What happened

The accident occurred while the aircraft was accelerating for takeoff. According to the pilot, the seat had been properly locked in place prior to taxiing. However, as the aircraft gained speed, the pilot's seat slid aft along its track. This movement prevented the pilot from maintaining adequate control inputs and directional control of the aircraft.

Consequently, the aircraft departed the left side of the runway. It continued forward, rolling through high grass, which caused the nose gear to collapse and the aircraft to nosed over.

The investigation

NTSB investigators conducted both visual and functional checks of the pilot's seat mechanism after the accident. These examinations revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures in the seat locking system that would have allowed it to slide during normal operation.

Findings

The primary factor contributing to this accident was the failure of the pilot's seat to remain locked in position during the high-vibration environment of takeoff acceleration. This resulted in an inability to maintain directional control, leading to a runway excursion and subsequent structural damage to the nose gear.

Probable cause

The pilot's inability to maintain directional control due to the pilot's seat sliding aft during takeoff acceleration.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 22 Jul 1984 Cessna 182M accident near Harlan, KY?

During takeoff acceleration, the pilot's seat slid aft, preventing directional control and causing the aircraft to depart the runway left side.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 22 Jul 1984 involved a Cessna 182M, registration N91725, at Harlan, KY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's inability to maintain directional control due to the pilot's seat sliding aft during takeoff acceleration.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X40198. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.