Casualties unknown

Floatplane Nosed Over During Demo Flight Due to Pilot Error (N4660U)

Iliamna, AK, US

On August 17, 1984, a Cessna U206 (registration N4660U) was involved in an aviation accident near Iliamna, AK. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The owner's failure to maintain back pressure on the elevator during touchdown, which caused the floats to dig in and pitch the aircraft forward, while the pilot in command permitted an inexperienced individual to operate the floatplane. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-20Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot permitted an owner with no floatplane experience to fly a new aircraft during a demo flight. The plane nosed over on landing when the owner failed to maintain back pressure on the elevator.

What happened

The pilot in command had recently delivered a new floatplane and agreed to conduct a demonstration flight for the aircraft's owner. Despite being aware that the owner lacked any prior experience operating float-equipped aircraft, the pilot allowed the owner to assume control of the aircraft during this flight.

The takeoff and subsequent pattern circuit proceeded without incident. During the landing flare, the pitch attitude appeared slightly nose-low to the pilot in command, though it was deemed acceptable for touchdown. Upon contact with the water, the owner failed to maintain back pressure on the elevator control. Consequently, the floats dug into the surface, causing the aircraft to pitch forward violently and nosed over.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the operational dynamics of the landing phase and the specific actions taken by the individual at the controls. Examination of the event revealed that the primary mechanical failure was not involved; rather, the sequence of events was driven entirely by control inputs during the critical touchdown moment.

Findings

Contributing factors to this accident included the decision to allow an inexperienced operator to fly a specialized aircraft type and the subsequent loss of control during landing. The owner's failure to hold back pressure on the elevator resulted in the floats digging in, leading to the nosedown attitude.

The pilot in command permitted the demonstration flight despite knowing the owner had no floatplane experience. The accident occurred due to improper control input during landing. No injuries were reported, and the aircraft sustained significant damage.

Probable cause

The owner's failure to maintain back pressure on the elevator during touchdown, which caused the floats to dig in and pitch the aircraft forward, while the pilot in command permitted an inexperienced individual to operate the floatplane.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 17 Aug 1984 Cessna U206 accident near Iliamna, AK?

A pilot permitted an owner with no floatplane experience to fly a new aircraft during a demo flight. The plane nosed over on landing when the owner failed to maintain back pressure on the elevator.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 17 Aug 1984 involved a Cessna U206, registration N4660U, at Iliamna, AK.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The owner's failure to maintain back pressure on the elevator during touchdown, which caused the floats to dig in and pitch the aircraft forward, while the pilot in command permitted an inexperienced individual to operate the floatplane.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X40546. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.