Casualties unknown

Aircraft veers off runway during crosswind landing, striking windsock tower (N4825T)

Somerset, KY, US

On September 5, 1984, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N4825T) operated by Tommy C. Skaggs was involved in an aviation accident near Somerset, KY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's excessive airspeed on final approach and overcompensation for crosswind conditions during landing, which resulted in the aircraft veering off the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-23Data APIEditorial standards

During a crosswind approach with excessive airspeed, the pilot overcompensated for gusts, causing the aircraft to leave the left side of the runway and hit a windsock tower.

What happened

The incident occurred during a landing operation in windy conditions. The pilot was conducting an approach into a crosswind environment when the aircraft departed the paved surface of the runway. Specifically, the aircraft veered off the left side of the runway and made contact with a windsock tower using its left wing.

According to the pilot's report, the airspeed on final approach was higher than optimal. To counteract the crosswind component, the pilot applied significant correction inputs. The local weather conditions at the time included winds from 250 degrees at 10 knots, with gusts reaching 15 knots.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the pilot's account of the flight dynamics during the final phase of the approach. Key factors identified included the management of airspeed and the application of crosswind correction techniques. The mechanical condition of the aircraft was not cited as a primary factor in the departure from the runway.

Findings

Contributing factors to this accident include:

  • Excessive airspeed on final approach
  • Overcompensation for crosswind conditions during landing
  • Contact with a windsock tower due to lateral deviation

The pilot's handling of the aircraft during the critical landing phase, combined with the gusty wind environment, resulted in the loss of directional control and subsequent impact with ground infrastructure.

Probable cause

The pilot's excessive airspeed on final approach and overcompensation for crosswind conditions during landing, which resulted in the aircraft veering off the runway.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 5 Sept 1984 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Somerset, KY?

During a crosswind approach with excessive airspeed, the pilot overcompensated for gusts, causing the aircraft to leave the left side of the runway and hit a windsock tower.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 5 Sept 1984 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N4825T, operated by Tommy C. Skaggs, at Somerset, KY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's excessive airspeed on final approach and overcompensation for crosswind conditions during landing, which resulted in the aircraft veering off the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X40972. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.