Casualties unknown

Engine Power Loss During Initial Climb Forces Off-Airport Landing (N33396)

Medford, NJ, US

On September 19, 1984, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N33396) was involved in an aviation accident near Medford, NJ. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During engine run-up, excessive magneto RPM drop led pilot to lean mixture, inadvertently shutting down the engine. After restart, a lean mixture was used; subsequent mag check was normal. At 300 ft AGL, engine lost power, forcing a landing during which the gear collapsed.

Preflight and Run-Up

During the engine run-up, a right magneto check revealed an excessive RPM drop. In an attempt to clear the condition, the pilot leaned the mixture to burn off any deposits. This action inadvertently resulted in an engine shutdown. After restarting the engine, the pilot continued to operate with a lean mixture. A subsequent magneto check then showed readings within acceptable limits.

Loss of Power and Forced Landing

After departure, during the initial climb at approximately 300 feet above ground level, the engine began to lose power. The pilot assessed that safe flight could not be maintained and shut down the engine. A forced landing was executed to a nearby area. Upon touchdown on rough terrain, the landing gear collapsed.

Post-Accident Investigation

Investigators examined the aircraft and engine but were unable to determine the reason for the power loss during the climb. The cause of the excessive RPM drop during the initial run-up and the subsequent shutdown and restart operations were noted, but no definitive link to the in-flight power loss could be established.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 19 Sept 1984 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Medford, NJ?

During engine run-up, excessive magneto RPM drop led pilot to lean mixture, inadvertently shutting down the engine. After restart, a lean mixture was used; subsequent mag check was normal. At 300 ft AGL, engine lost power, forcing a landing during which the gear collapsed.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 19 Sept 1984 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N33396, at Medford, NJ.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X41213. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.