Casualties unknown

Forced Landing After Power Loss During Crosswind Approach (N5162D)

Wichita Falls, TX, US

On January 18, 1985, a Cessna 182A (registration N5162D) was involved in an aviation accident near Wichita Falls, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The engine failed due to the fuel tank outlet line becoming unported, allowing air to enter the fuel system. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced a power loss during a crosswind landing approach after running the right fuel tank empty. A forced landing was made in a plowed field. The engine failure was attributed to fuel tank outlet line unporting.

Incident Overview

A pilot conducted a takeoff with the right fuel tank intentionally run empty, having switched to the left tank, which was between one-half and three-quarters full. During the landing approach, the pilot maintained a left side slip to compensate for crosswind conditions. At 400 feet above ground level, the pilot noticed a power loss. Unable to glide to the runway, the pilot executed a forced landing in a plowed field.

Fuel System Considerations

Individuals knowledgeable about the aircraft stated that the engine will quit if the fuel tank corresponding to the direction of the side slip is not full. This type of failure occurs due to the fuel tank outlet line becoming unported, which allows air to enter the fuel system.

Conclusion

The forced landing was necessitated by the loss of engine power during the approach. The power loss was a result of the fuel system allowing air to enter, as the outlet line became unported due to the side slip condition and the fuel level in the active tank.

Probable cause

The engine failed due to the fuel tank outlet line becoming unported, allowing air to enter the fuel system.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 18 Jan 1985 Cessna 182A accident near Wichita Falls, TX?

A pilot experienced a power loss during a crosswind landing approach after running the right fuel tank empty. A forced landing was made in a plowed field. The engine failure was attributed to fuel tank outlet line unporting.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 18 Jan 1985 involved a Cessna 182A, registration N5162D, at Wichita Falls, TX.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The engine failed due to the fuel tank outlet line becoming unported, allowing air to enter the fuel system.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X35522. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.