Casualties unknown

Aircraft Forced to Land After Engine Power Loss, Examination Reveals Missing Crankshaft Gear Components (N1859J)

Friendship, MD, US

On March 9, 1985, a Piper PA-28-140 (registration N1859J) operated by James W. Davis was involved in an aviation accident near Friendship, MD. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft departed Woodbridge, VA, for Atlantic City, NJ, but lost engine power while climbing over Chesapeake Bay. The pilot made a forced landing on private property, colliding with trees. Examination found a missing screw and lockplate and a sheared dowel on the crankshaft drive gear.

Incident Overview

The aircraft departed Woodbridge, Virginia, en route to Atlantic City, New Jersey, during the afternoon. As it approached the Chesapeake Bay while climbing, the engine lost power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine but was unsuccessful, leading to a forced landing on private property.

Emergency Landing

During the emergency landing, the aircraft collided with trees before coming to rest on terrain that led up to residences. The pilot was forced to land due to the engine power loss.

Engine Examination

Examination of the engine revealed that the screw and lockplate were missing from the crankshaft drive gear. Additionally, the stepped dowel on the end of the crankshaft was found sheared. The crankshaft gear fits into and drives the engine oil pump.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 9 Mar 1985 Piper PA-28-140 accident near Friendship, MD?

An aircraft departed Woodbridge, VA, for Atlantic City, NJ, but lost engine power while climbing over Chesapeake Bay. The pilot made a forced landing on private property, colliding with trees. Examination found a missing screw and lockplate and a sheared dowel on the crankshaft drive gear.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 9 Mar 1985 involved a Piper PA-28-140, registration N1859J, operated by James W. Davis, at Friendship, MD.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X35846. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.