Casualties unknown

Engine Failure and Collision with Trees Following Post-Overhaul Flight (N6436N)

Riesel, TX, US

On April 1, 1985, a Cessna T210N (registration N6436N) was involved in an aviation accident near Riesel, TX. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After an engine overhaul and STOL kit installation, a pilot ignored instructions to fly near the pattern, performed abrupt maneuvers, and the engine stopped. The aircraft crashed into trees after trailing smoke. Investigation revealed oil starvation and worn holes in an oil pressure line, but fire damage prevented confirming if the liner was compromised.

Event Description

The aircraft had just undergone a top overhaul of its engine, and a STOL kit was added. The mechanic reportedly instructed the pilot to be 'easy' on the engine and to fly the aircraft near the traffic pattern for 45 to 60 minutes to allow checking for oil leaks. The pilot reportedly ignored these instructions, left the traffic pattern, and was seen performing abrupt climbing and descending maneuvers. A witness reported seeing the aircraft several miles from the airport trailing thin white smoke shortly before the engine stopped. The aircraft then made a steep left turn and lost altitude quickly, impacting trees.

Investigation Findings

On-scene investigation revealed that the landing gear and flaps were in the full extended position. A negligible amount of oil was present in the engine, and no evidence of an oil leak was found. The engine teardown revealed evidence of oil starvation.

Engine Teardown Details

During the teardown, two holes were found worn in the oil pressure line to the turbocharger. However, because the internal Teflon liner was transformed to ashes by the intense post-crash fire, it could not be determined if the holes were worn through the internal liner.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1 Apr 1985 Cessna T210N accident near Riesel, TX?

After an engine overhaul and STOL kit installation, a pilot ignored instructions to fly near the pattern, performed abrupt maneuvers, and the engine stopped. The aircraft crashed into trees after trailing smoke. Investigation revealed oil starvation and worn holes in an oil pressure line, but fire damage prevented…

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1 Apr 1985 involved a Cessna T210N, registration N6436N, at Riesel, TX.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36166. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.