Casualties unknown

Loss of Control During Takeoff on Dirt Road Due to Excess Weight and Density Altitude (N8180F)

Lordsburg, NM, US

On June 27, 1985, a Piper PA-32R-301T (registration N8180F) was involved in an aviation accident near Lordsburg, NM. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff due to attempting operation at or near maximum gross weight and high density altitude conditions. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-20Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft attempted takeoff from a dirt road at or near maximum gross weight under high density altitude conditions. Directional control was lost after encountering a rise in the surface, resulting in the airplane skidding off the road and striking two mounds of dirt.

What happened

The pilot attempted to initiate a takeoff from a dirt road located at or near maximum gross weight conditions under high density altitude. During the initial phase of the roll, the aircraft encountered a small rise in the road surface. In response, the pilot eased back on the control yoke. This input resulted in a loss of directional control. The airplane skidded off the left-hand side of the road and struck two mounds of dirt. The pilot recalled that the last indicated airspeed readout was 65 knots.

The investigation

The investigation focused on the circumstances surrounding the takeoff attempt. Key factors identified included the aircraft being at or near maximum gross weight and operating under high density altitude conditions. The physical interaction with the road surface, specifically a small rise, contributed to the loss of control. The aircraft sustained damage after skidding off the roadway and impacting two mounds of dirt.

Findings

Contributing factors to this accident included the pilot's decision to attempt takeoff under adverse weight and atmospheric conditions. The loss of directional control occurred immediately following contact with a rise in the road surface. The airspeed at the time of the incident was recorded as 65 knots.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff due to attempting operation at or near maximum gross weight and high density altitude conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 27 Jun 1985 Piper PA-32R-301T accident near Lordsburg, NM?

An aircraft attempted takeoff from a dirt road at or near maximum gross weight under high density altitude conditions. Directional control was lost after encountering a rise in the surface, resulting in the airplane skidding off the road and striking two mounds of dirt.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 27 Jun 1985 involved a Piper PA-32R-301T, registration N8180F, at Lordsburg, NM.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff due to attempting operation at or near maximum gross weight and high density altitude conditions.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36768. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.