Casualties unknown

Gear-Up Landing After Suspected Electrical Failure During Cruise (N578PA)

South Bend, IN, US

On November 10, 1986, a Piper PA-28R-200 (registration N578PA) operated by Arrow Flight Club, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near South Bend, IN. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced indications of electrical failure during cruise at 7,000 feet, shut off electrical equipment, and proceeded to South Bend airport. The aircraft landed with gear up, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot did not follow manual procedures for emergency gear extension or electrical fault verification.

Incident

While cruising at an altitude of 7,000 feet MSL, the pilot noted several instrument indications that led him to believe an electrical failure had occurred. These included an absence of ARTCC transmissions, low fuel gauge readings, a zero reading on the ammeter, and an inability to cycle the landing gear. In response, the pilot deactivated all electrical equipment except the communication system and proceeded toward South Bend Airport.

Emergency Procedures

During the approach for landing, the pilot examined the position of the override lever intended for automatic landing gear extension. However, he did not attempt to raise and then lower the lever as prescribed in the aircraft manual's emergency procedures. Additionally, the pilot did not perform a yaw maneuver, which the manual also recommended for emergency gear extension. In an effort to confirm the electrical failure, the pilot activated the pitot heat but did not execute the recommended test of switching the alternator off for one second and then back on to observe whether the ammeter still showed no output.

Outcome

The aircraft touched down with the landing gear retracted, resulting in substantial damage to the airframe.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 10 Nov 1986 Piper PA-28R-200 accident near South Bend, IN?

A pilot experienced indications of electrical failure during cruise at 7,000 feet, shut off electrical equipment, and proceeded to South Bend airport. The aircraft landed with gear up, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot did not follow manual procedures for emergency gear extension or electrical fault…

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 10 Nov 1986 involved a Piper PA-28R-200, registration N578PA, operated by Arrow Flight Club, Inc., at South Bend, IN.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X35131. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.